Factoring Company Guide
The First Stage: Client Application
Start by filling out a basic profile form we give you. This form asks for details like your company's name, address, what kind of business you run, and information about your customers.
You may also have to provide additional documents, such as an accounts receivable aging report or your customers' credit limits. This is because we, as the factoring company, want to understand the overall credit situation of your customers, beyond their history with your business.
In this initial stage, you'll also set up some fundamental financial terms with us. You need to decide how many invoices you want to factor each month (which indicates how much cash you need handy), what the advance rate and the discount rate will be, and how quickly we'll provide the advance to you.
Typically, the answers to these questions will depend on things like how financially stable your customers are, the expected monthly sales volume to be factored, the type of industry you're in, how long you've been in business, and the perceived riskiness of your customers. For example, factoring invoices for many high-risk clients will attract higher fees than a few invoices from slow-paying government agencies.
In the factoring world, volume matters a lot. The more (in terms of dollar amount) you factor, the better rates you'll get.
We'll use the profile you've completed to decide if your business is a good fit for factoring. We'll be weighing up the risks against the rewards, based on the details you've provided.
Once we approve your application, you can expect to negotiate the terms and conditions. This negotiation considers various aspects of the deal. For instance, a company factoring $10,000 can't expect as good a deal as another factoring $500,000.
During these negotiations, you'll get a clear idea of the cost to factor your accounts receivable. After reaching an agreement, the funding process starts. We'll do a background check on your customers' credit and any liens on your company. We'll also confirm that your invoice is valid before purchasing your receivables and giving you an advance.
Factoring Company Benefits
Perks of Factoring Services:
- Devote more time to growing your business, rather than worrying about cash flow problems.
- There's no need to stress over monthly loan payments. You can get the money within two to four days.
- Enjoy full control of your business operations.
- Reduce or eliminate the costs that come with collecting payments.
- Exercise greater control over your cash flow by choosing the specific invoices to sell and the timing.
- Deal effectively with clients who are slow in paying their dues.
- Boost your business output and sales figures.
- Benefit from professional services for collection and credit checking.
- Ensure you can always meet your payroll needs.
- Settle your payroll taxes with ease.
- Offer cash discounts on your materials.
- Boost your buying power, which lets you enjoy discounts for bulk purchases or prompt payments.
- Better your credit score by consistently having enough cash to pay your bills on time.
- Have readily available cash for expanding your business.
- Allocate funds for marketing your business.
- Improve the look of your financial statement.
- Get comprehensive and detailed reports on your accounts receivable status.
Is Factoring For You
The Importance of Factoring
"Remember, a sale is incomplete without payment." Ask yourself, are you inadvertently offering free banking services to your customers? Let's examine the reality.
Take a moment to review your overdue accounts. Each one represents an interest-free loan you've extended. This arrangement is far from what you envisioned for your business, isn't it?
Consider this: when customers borrow from banks, they pay interest. Yet, in your case, you're not earning interest on these funds. Worse still, you're missing the chance to use this capital for growing your business. The cost of this missed opportunity can be substantial.
By allowing extended payment terms, you're essentially financing your customers' operations. It's crucial to understand the true impact of this on your business's growth and financial health.
Factoring History
Factoring History
Discover factoring, a vital financial strategy for success in American business. Essential for business owners and aspiring entrepreneurs, factoring is a key to managing financial challenges effectively.
Although rarely covered in business courses, factoring is crucial in unlocking billions of dollars for business operations, playing a significant role in their success and growth.
What is factoring? It is the purchase of accounts receivable at a discount, a vital practice for businesses that offer credit terms. Its origins date back to ancient Mesopotamia, making it a long-standing financial practice.
Factoring has been a preferred financial strategy throughout history, offering a more practical solution than traditional banking. From the Romans to American colonists, it has been integral to business finance.
In the current business landscape, factoring remains an indispensable tool. It adapts to various industries, especially useful when traditional banking is restrictive, enabling businesses to liquidate billions in receivables for their growth and stability.
Credit Risk
Unlocking Quick and Continuous Cash: Yes, It's Possible!
Not only do we provide you with quick and continuous cash flow, but we also offer our credit risk expertise at no additional cost. Accurately assessing credit risk is a vital part of our factoring business, and few clients can perform this function as objectively as we can.
As part of our service, we act as your credit department for both new and existing customers, giving you a significant advantage over in-house credit performance. Consider a scenario where a salesperson is eager to secure a new account with the potential for large purchases. In their zeal for business, they may overlook red flags associated with credit difficulties. They might even bypass your internal credit checking procedures to circumvent established controls. While this may result in making the sale, it won't guarantee payment. After all, without money, there is no sale.
With us, this won't be the case. We make credit decisions with full knowledge of the new customer's credit situation. We refuse to buy the invoices of poorly-rated customers and risk nonpayment. However, please don't view our involvement as a tightening of credit to the extent that it negatively affects your business beyond your control.
If you have a new customer with questionable creditworthiness, the decision to do business with them is ultimately yours. (Although, we reserve the right to say, "I told you so!")
While we may not purchase invoices from such customers, you are still free to extend credit terms as you see fit. You remain in control. Whatever decisions you make, rest assured that our participation ensures you have access to more complete, objective, and higher-quality information than ever before.
We conduct thorough research on new clients and regularly check the credit ratings of your existing customers. This sets us apart from most businesses, where routine credit updates on the established customer base are seldom performed—an approach that can lead to potentially significant mistakes.
By opting for a credit check, businesses often discover issues when it's already too late and the problem has spiraled out of control. In contrast, we promptly inform you if there is a change in the credit status of any of your existing customers.
In addition to providing specific customer credit information, we offer comprehensive and detailed reports on your accounts receivables as a whole. Through this process, you gain access to accounting details, transactional information, aging reports, and financial management reports. These resources empower you to incorporate the data into your sales tracking, account history, and in-depth analysis.
With over 70 years of successful experience in cash flow and credit management, we're excited to put our expertise to work for you.
How To Change Factoring Companies
Changing Your Invoice Factoring Service Provider
Need-to-know info about switching invoice factoring firms.
Are you considering a different invoice factoring firm?
Are you dissatisfied with your current one?
Planning on ditching your current factoring firm?
What should I know before I switch factoring companies?
Here's a guide answering all these queries and more:
Understanding UCC and its role in switching factoring firms:
Usually, factoring companies file a general Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) to secure their claim over the invoices they've funded.
The UCC helps factoring companies, banks, and lenders know who's lent money on which assets. As invoices change daily, factoring companies need to file a 'blanket' UCC that secures all your receivables, even if you're only factoring a part of your sales. This 'blanket' UCC acts as a signal to other lenders, showing a Security Agreement exists between you and the factoring company.
Your specific factoring details, like rates and which accounts are factored, are laid out in the Security Agreement, which is not publicly accessible. Essentially, a UCC works like a first mortgage on your business.
The Process of Switching Companies
The lender with the earliest UCC filing gets 'First Position' on the promised collateral. For instance, a factoring firm has first rights to collect payments on your invoices.
To switch factoring firms, the new factoring firm has to pay off the old one. At the same time, the old factoring company's claim is released, and the new company's claim is filed, similar to refinancing a house.
A 'buyout' is when the new factoring firm pays off the old one using funds from your first financing.
The Buyout Agreement details the transition process and is signed by the old factoring firm, new factoring firm, and your company. In this agreement, you agree to the 'buyout figure' provided by the old factoring company.
How is the Buyout Figure Determined:
The buyout figure is usually the total outstanding receivables minus any reserves and then plus any fees owed to the old factoring firm. It's a good idea to ask for a detailed breakdown of your figure to ensure you understand if there are any early termination fees or additional charges.
What does the buyout cost?
If you can provide new invoices to the new factoring company, which they can use to pay off the outstanding invoices at your old firm, then you wouldn't incur additional costs for the switch. However, most companies need to resubmit some of the invoices already factored with the old company to the new one. In this case, the 'overlap' invoices will incur fees from both factoring firms.
How long does a buyout take?
When you're switching factoring firms, plan for the first funding to take two to three more days than the normal setup process. The extra days will be used to verify the invoices and calculate buyout figures for your approval.
What if my situation is more complex?
Although it's not usual, the old and new factoring firms can collaborate via an Intercreditor or Subordination Agreement until the old firm is paid off. Depending on the situation, factoring firms have managed to 'draw a line in the sand,' where the old firm has rights to invoices up to a certain date, and the new firm has rights to all invoices after that date.
Questions you should have asked before signing up with your current factoring firm:
- Can I use multiple factoring firms at once? The universal answer is one, according to the Uniform Commercial Code/UCC.
- If I decide to switch factoring firms, how much notice do I need to give?
- What is the penalty for leaving without giving the required notice and can you provide an example of how the fees are calculated? Beware of 13-month contracts that require a certain monthly factoring volume.
For example, a 13-month contract where you've agreed to factor $100,000 per month at a rate of 3% means you promise to pay them $3,000 per month in factoring fees or $34,000 in total over the next year. If you want to leave after 6 months, they will charge you the fees for the remaining 6 months, which equals $13,000. This can be too expensive for most companies, especially those with low profit margins. You're stuck!
